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Population Ageing and Housing: Policy Implications

Healthy elderly couple

George Kudrna

Population ageing, a demographic transition that will accelerate in NSW over the next few decades, is creating economic opportunities as well as significant challenges for the NSW economy and the state government. On the one hand, a growing number of seniors represent a powerful economic force in terms of their consumption spending and their housing assets.

On the other, a rapidly growing proportion of the elderly in the population will put upward pressure on publicly funded age-related expenditures, particularly on health care spending. Furthermore, reduced population growth and a declining proportion of the working-age population is expected to lower employment growth and demand for housing, negatively affecting the government's main sources of tax revenues - payroll tax and property taxes. 

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